Google researchers introduce ‘Internal RL,’ a technique that steers an models' hidden activations to solve long-horizon tasks ...

Cancer therapy and synthetic biology are converging around a shared problem that has long frustrated oncologists and ...

Most stars in the cosmos are small, cool red dwarfs, yet the only intelligent life we know orbits a relatively rare yellow dwarf under a blue sky. That mismatch is at the heart of the “red sky paradox ...

Institute for Molecular Modeling and Simulation, Department of Material Sciences and Process Engineering, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Muthgasse 18, 1190 Vienna, Austria ...

Sampling from probability distributions with known density functions (up to normalization) is a fundamental challenge across various scientific domains. From Bayesian uncertainty quantification to ...

Monte Carlo Simulations take the spotlight when we discuss the photorealistic rendering of natural images. Photorealistic rendering, or, in layman’s words, creating indistinguishable “clones” of ...

The quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) was originally proposed to find approximate solutions to combinatorial optimization problems on quantum computers. However, the algorithm has also ...

Probability distribution is an essential concept in statistics, helping us understand the likelihood of different outcomes in a random experiment. Whether you’re a student, researcher, or professional ...