Abstract: This article proposes a sensorless control method for the permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) combining the fifth-order generalized integral flux observer (FOGIFO) and the extended ...

Abstract: The problem of multiagent encirclement with multiobstacle collision avoidance (EMOCA) has been challenging since it is difficult to balance the tradeoff between surrounding a mobile target ...

Python is a popular programming language that’s great for beginners and useful for many jobs. You can find many free python ...

VS Code forks like Cursor, Windsurf, and Google Antigravity may share a common foundation, but hands-on testing shows they ...