Abstract: The 433 MHz frequency band plays a pivotal role in long-range (LoRa) wireless communication due to its favorable propagation characteristics within the Industrial, Scientific, and Medical ...

Abstract: We present a convolutional neural network-based intrusion detection method called the normalized intrusion convolution kernel, integrated with a Mach-Zehnder Interferometer Optical Fiber ...

Electronics, photonics and device physics is the study and development of components for processing information or for system control. Electronics operates using electrons, whereas photonics uses ...

When you are doing division, it's helpful to use a written method. This can be especially useful if the numbers get too big to calculate in your head. If the number you are dividing by (this is called ...