这种担忧并非空穴来风。国际上已有类似教训。2019年,英国金融行为监管局(FCA)要求银行对“授权推送支付”(APP)诈骗承担更多责任后,部分银行大幅提高了转账确认门槛,导致中小企业支付效率下降;更有小型银行因赔付压力退出某些高风险业务线。
LLM幻觉问题至今没有根治方案。RAG能缓解一部分,但成本高、架构复杂,而且只适用于有外部知识源的场景。而对于模型"应该知道但经常搞错"的那类问题,比如历史事件的时间线、人物履历的细节,RAG帮不上什么忙。Chain-of-Verification( ...
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